LEED for Homes Basic Process
The LEED for Homes system follows five basic steps:
- Contact a LEED for Homes Provider and join the program (PDF).
- Identify a project team.
- Build the home to the stated goals.
- Certify the project as a LEED home.
- Market and sell the LEED home.
In our 100k project we chose Magrann Associates as our LEED provider. They are one of two local providers for our area that we could have chosen from. I also registered Postgreen as a USGBC member before registering each of the homes we are building for LEED certification. The registration and fee for each home must be sent in by mail and the projects are not officially registered until the USGBC has received their payment.
The next step is choosing the project team and we chose the following members for our team:
- Postgreen (Team Leader)
- Level 5 Construction (Builder)
- Interface Studio Architects, LLC (Architect)
- Ross Mechanical (HVAC Consultant & Contractor)
This makes a pretty well rounded team for our LEED process without being too big for easy decision making.
LEED for Homes Fees
There are two main fees that go along with every LEED for Homes project.
- USGBC fees for registering and certifying a project
- LEED for Homes Provider fees for consulting, inspections, documentation and Energy Star rating
These fees are what many builders complain about today. The USGBC fees are very reasonable and it is usually the Provider fees that really add to the budget. I can see how the average builder would not want to pay these fees, but for anyone whose top priority is to build an environmentally responsible home, the fees are reasonable and should not pose a significant barrier to adopting the LEED rating system.
USGBC LEED Fees
| Single-Family Housing | Multi-Family Housing | Volume Pilot | |||
| Registration | Certification | Registration | Certification | Proposed | |
| USGBC Member |
$150 | $250 | $450 | $0.035 per square foot |
Flat Fee $10,000 |
| Non-Member | $250 | $350 | $600 | $0.045 per square foot |
|
As you can see the USGBC fees aren’t too bad at all. I think it’s a pretty easy argument that achieving LEED certification on any home will easily boost the sales value of the home by more than the USGBC fees alone.
LEED for Homes Cost Justification
The larger fees come from the local Providers and can easily run as high as $5,000 per home. If you look at this as just an extra fee then it can be hard to swallow. To make it more digestable I have broken it into the following three value added categories:
- Professional consultation that will result in a higher quality, energy efficient and green home.
- Third party inspections during construction to ensure the builder and his subcontractors are building every green and energy efficient feature as designed and intended.
- LEED Certification
So let’s say you pay $5,000 to your LEED Provider and split the fee into these three categories for roughly $1,700 each.
Is it worth $1,700 to receive professional consultation on your home design that will most likely increase the energy efficiency of your home by 10%, add a few very marketable green features and reduce the cost of a few line items on your construction estimate by using the latest and most cost effective measures in green building today? I would say, yes.
Is it worth $1,700 to have a third party inspect your builder’s construction of the home at three different points during the build, work with the builder to correct any mistakes and most importantly be the “bad guy” when necessary for you? Um, yes.
Is it worth $1,700 to get an official LEED certification and plaque that will dramatically increase the marketability of your home, set you apart in a competitive market and easily add $5,000 to the sale value? Heck yes!
These LEED Providers work hard for there fees. They may seem high at first glance until you really look at everything they are doing and the overall value they will bring to your project. There are no less than ten line items on our proposal from our LEED Provider and each one is well worth the cost.
Next we will introduce the LEED for Homes checklist and explain how the Home Size Adjustment is made prior to diving into the full checklist.
4 comments ↓
Theres a huge list of consultants and architects and builders at http://www.greencollareconomy.com. Add a new company or review one you dealt with
If achieving LEED certification will increase the marketability of the home, and raise the sale price by at least $5000, I would think that this conflicts with the priority of keeping it affordable…
How do you reconcile the increased marketability of a LEED certified home with the desire to have a home that is affordable to a lower-income population?
Chad, I think this is a killer project. I just entered the development world, working for a non-profit affordable housing agency in Western Massachusetts. Your blog has been a great resource. Seeing others out there working toward green affordable housing (and making it seem hip!) helps me, in a good way, to romanticize my own job. It’s a breath of fresh air when knee-deep in the funding bureaucracy of HUD!
Lee,
I was mainly trying to justify the cost of LEED for the average developer. I am making an effort to keep these affordable on my own and am more concerned with my ability to sell them quickly than for any type of premium.
The real value in LEED for me is the third party certification that forces us to implement everything as planned and pushes us to work harder on every detail of the design.
For instance, we just found that going to a new type of hot water heating system that our LEED provider recommended is going to increase the overall energy efficiency of the house by roughly 30%. This will save the homeowner mucho dinero over the lifetime of the home and is something we might not have caught without LEED and a third party involved…
Thanks for the complements on the blog. Helping non-profits was one of the inspirations for providing the level of detail we are on the blog from the beginning so it’s great to see the hard work is paying off.
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